DETERMINATION OF PO-210 AND BI-210 IN HUMAN-URINE BY DIRECT EXTRACTION ON NICKEL

被引:9
作者
HELMKAMP, RW
BALE, WF
HRYNYSZYN, V
机构
[1] Department of Radiation Biology and Biophysics, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, Rochester
来源
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF APPLIED RADIATION AND ISOTOPES | 1979年 / 30卷 / 04期
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0020-708X(79)90065-6
中图分类号
TL [原子能技术]; O571 [原子核物理学];
学科分类号
0827 ; 082701 ;
摘要
The 210Po in relatively large volumes of dilute hydrochloric acid (900-1800 ml) and of acidified urine (2 × 1335 to 2 × 1700 ml), spiked with equilibrated 210Pb-210 Bi-210Po, was extracted directly on 4.5 × 11 cm nickel foils. Recoveries from hydrochloric acid at 90-100°C and at room temperature. and from urine at 90-100°C were quantitative. The average recovery from urine at room temperature was 92.7%. Extraction of added 210Po on silver foils from hydrochloric acid at room temperature and from acidified urine at both 90-100°C and room temperature was less efficient than on nickel. Recovery of 210Bi on nickel from spiked hydrochloric acid was quantitative at 90-100°C and at room temperature. From spiked urine, extracted at 90-100°C, 94.5% was recovered. If detection efficiency of deposited 210Po and 210Bi is assumed to have been 50% the average 210Po content of three different pools of normal human urine at the time of excretion was 0.03 pCi 1-1, and that of 210Bi 0.89 pCi 1-1. © 1979.
引用
收藏
页码:237 / 246
页数:10
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