EFFECTS OF FABA BEAN TANNINS ON THE GROWTH AND HISTOLOGICAL STRUCTURE OF THE INTESTINAL-TRACT AND LIVER OF CHICKS AND RATS

被引：65

作者：

ORTIZ, LT ^{[1
]}

ALZUETA, C ^{[1
]}

TREVINO, J ^{[1
]}

CASTANO, M ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] UNIV COMPLUTENSE MADRID,FAC VET,DEPT PATOL ANIM,E-28040 MADRID,SPAIN

来源：

BRITISH POULTRY SCIENCE | 1994年 / 35卷 / 05期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1080/00071669408417739

中图分类号：

S8 [畜牧、动物医学、狩猎、蚕、蜂];

学科分类号：

0905 ;

摘要：

1. Diets containing a freeze-dried tannin extract from faba beans (Vicia faba L.) at concentrations of 0, 8 and 16 g/kg were fed to growing chicks and rats. 2. Chicks fed on the tannin-containing diets exhibited a high mortality and significant decreases in body-weight as well as lower food intakes and higher food intake:weight gain ratios (P < 0.01). In rats there was no mortality but the growth and food intake were adversely affected (P < 0.05). 3. Histological changes occurred in the ileal mucosa of chicks. Atrophy and shortening of villi with distortion of their architecture were observed. Similar histological disorders but less pronounced were also found in rats. 4. Histopathology of the liver of both chicks and rats showed an hydropic degeneration of hepatocytes, clearly more severe in the former than in the latter.

引用

页码：743 / 754

页数：12

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