COMPARISONS OF DIPTERAN, HYMENOPTERAN AND COLEOPTERAN PARASITOIDS - PROVISIONAL PHYLOGENETIC EXPLANATIONS

被引:52
作者
EGGLETON, P
BELSHAW, R
机构
[1] Biodiversity Division, Entomology Department, Natural History Museum, London, SW7 5BD, Cromwell Road
关键词
EVOLUTIONARY CONSTRAINTS; EVOLUTIONARY POTENTIALITIES; EXAPTATIONS; PHYLOGENETIC INFERENCE;
D O I
10.1111/j.1095-8312.1993.tb00888.x
中图分类号
Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
We consider differences between dipteran, hymenopteran and coleopteran parasitoids in the following categories: taxonomic range and developmental stage of hosts attacked; habitats they are attacked in; developmental stage of the parasitoid contacting the host; occurrence of phoresy, and attacking hosts during flight. Using existing phylogenetic classifications we reconstruct possible ancestral conditions to the parasitoid clades in the three orders. By considering these as phylogenetic constraints and potentialities we attempt to account for the observed differences between the parasitoids within the orders. Copyright © 1993, Wiley Blackwell. All rights reserved
引用
收藏
页码:213 / 226
页数:14
相关论文
共 58 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 1989, WONDERFUL LIFE BURGE
[2]  
[Anonymous], 1991, COMP METHOD EVOLUTIO
[3]  
[Anonymous], 1955, ENTOMOLOGIST S MONTH
[4]  
Askew R.R., 1986, P225
[5]  
ASKEW R R, 1971, P316
[6]  
BECKAGE NE, 1985, ANNU REV ENTOMOL, V30, P371, DOI 10.1146/annurev.en.30.010185.002103
[7]  
Bedding R. A., 1965, THESIS IMPERIAL COLL
[8]  
CLAUSEN C. P, 1940, ENTOMOPHAGOUS INSECT
[9]  
CROWSON R, 1981, BIOL COLEOPTERA
[10]   PARASITOID SPECIES AND ASSEMBLAGES - CONVENIENT DEFINITIONS OR MISLEADING COMPROMISES [J].
EGGLETON, P ;
GASTON, KJ .
OIKOS, 1990, 59 (03) :417-421