EXPERT-NOVICE DIFFERENCES IN COGNITIVE AND SKILL EXECUTION COMPONENTS OF YOUTH BASEBALL PERFORMANCE

被引：49
作者：
FRENCH, KE
SPURGEON, JH
NEVETT, ME
机构：
[1] Department of Physical Education, University of South Carolina, Columbia
来源：
RESEARCH QUARTERLY FOR EXERCISE AND SPORT | 1995年 / 66卷 / 03期
关键词：
EXPERTISE; KNOWLEDGE BASE; YOUTH SPORT; PRACTICE;
D O I：
10.1080/02701367.1995.10608833
中图分类号：
F [经济];
学科分类号：
02 ;
摘要：
Previous research has shown that experts exhibit superior response selection and skill execution during performance in youth sport. The purpose of this study was to examine differences in cognitive and skill execution components of game performance in young baseball players (N=159) with varying levels of expertise. Three levels of expertise (low-, average-, and high-skilled players) were identified at each age level (7, 8, 9, and 10 years of age). Game performance was videotaped, and measures of skill execution (throwing accuracy, throwing force, fielding, catching, batting average, and batting contact) and cognitive components (positioning, decisions) were developed from observational analysis. The results indicated that baseball skill execution during game play maximally discriminated expertise levels.
引用
收藏
页码：194 / 201
页数：8
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