PREFERENTIAL MIGRATION OF ACTIVATED CD4+ AND CD8+ T-CELLS IN RESPONSE TO MIP-1-ALPHA AND MIP-1-BETA

被引:746
作者
TAUB, DD [1 ]
CONLON, K [1 ]
LLOYD, AR [1 ]
OPPENHEIM, JJ [1 ]
KELVIN, DJ [1 ]
机构
[1] NCI,FCRDC,BIOL RESPONSE MODIFIER PROGRAM,EXPTL IMMUNOL LAB,FREDERICK,MD 21702
关键词
D O I
10.1126/science.7682337
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Recombinant human macrophage inflammatory protein-1alpha (rhMIP-1alpha) and rhMIP-1beta were potent chemoattractants of human T lymphocytes. These rhMIP-1 cytokines attracted only T cells activated by monoclonal antibody to CD3 and did not attract unstimulated lymphocytes. Phenotypic analysis revealed that CD4+ T cells were capable of migrating in response to rhMIP-1beta, whereas rhMIP-1alpha induced chemotaxis of predominantly CD8+ T lymphocytes. Activated naive and memory T cells also migrated in response to rhMIP-1 cytokines. Furthermore, these cytokines enhanced the ability of T cells to bind to an endothelial cell monolayer. These results suggest that rhMIP-1 cytokines preferentially recruit specific T cell subsets during the evolution of the immune response.
引用
收藏
页码:355 / 358
页数:4
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