This article suggests a generic method to compute a composite index of vulnerability and resilience from a sustainable development perspective: the Net Vulnerability-Resilience Index. A worldwide application shows that both vulnerability and resilience are policy responsive. From the worst to the ideal, the state of vulnerability-resilience can be an uncontrolled vulnerability, a contained vulnerability, an unstable resilience or a stable resilience. We show that contrary to the well-established conclusion, Small Island Developing States are not specifically more prone to vulnerability than other countries. Small Island Developing States must concentrate their efforts on a better international economic integration that should be compatible with the preservation of their natural resources.
机构:
Massey Univ, Sch People Environm & Planning, Inst Dev Studies, Palmerston North, New ZealandMassey Univ, Sch People Environm & Planning, Inst Dev Studies, Palmerston North, New Zealand
Scheyvens, Regina
Momsen, Janet
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Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USAMassey Univ, Sch People Environm & Planning, Inst Dev Studies, Palmerston North, New Zealand