Sero-prevalence of Toxoplasma gondii in sheep in different geographical regions of Nepal

被引:9
作者
Subedi, Suyog [1 ]
Sharma, Bishwas [1 ]
Singh, Subir [1 ]
Bindari, Yugal Raj [1 ]
机构
[1] Inst Agr & Anim Sci, Kathmandu, Nepal
来源
VETERINARY AND ANIMAL SCIENCE | 2018年 / 5卷
关键词
ELISA; Seroprevalence; Toxoplasma gondii; Nepal;
D O I
10.1016/j.vas.2018.01.001
中图分类号
S8 [畜牧、 动物医学、狩猎、蚕、蜂];
学科分类号
0905 ;
摘要
The present study was conducted to investigate the prevalence of Toxoplasma gondii in sheep in Nepal. Blood samples were collected from 235 sheep from three districts of three different eco-zones namely, mountainous Jumla (88), hilly Pokhara (62) and plain/terai Chitwan (85). The samples were tested by using commercial ELISA kit. The overall prevalence of T. gondii infection in sheep was 36.17% (CI: 30.29-42.49%). The region wise prevalence showed highest in Chitwan (57.65%; CI: 47.04-67.60%), followed by Pokhara (32.94%; CI: 23.88-43.48%) and Jumla (9.41%; CI: 4.85-17.49%). Prevalence of T. gondii in Jumla was significantly lower than Pokhara and Chitwan (p < 0.05) but no significant difference in seroprevalence was encountered between Pokhara and Chitwan (p > 0.05). Similarly, no significant difference (p > 0.05) in prevalence of T. gondii was found in sex and age groups (p > 0.05). The result showed that T. gondii parasite is widely spread in the studied geographical regions of Nepal.
引用
收藏
页码:7 / 9
页数:3
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