STRUCTURE OF THE PLECKSTRIN HOMOLOGY DOMAIN FROM BETA-SPECTRIN

被引:215
作者
MACIAS, MJ [1 ]
MUSACCHIO, A [1 ]
PONSTINGL, H [1 ]
NILGES, M [1 ]
SARASTE, M [1 ]
OSCHKINAT, H [1 ]
机构
[1] EUROPEAN MOLEC BIOL LAB,D-69012 HEIDELBERG,GERMANY
关键词
D O I
10.1038/369675a0
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The 'pleckstrin homology' or PH domain is a 100-residue protein module. It is present in many kinases, different isoforms of phospholipase C, GTPase-activating proteins and nucleotide-exchange factors(1-4). Its function is not known, but many proteins that contain a PH domain interact with GTP-binding proteins(5). The PH domain in beta-adrenergic receptor kinase may be involved in binding to the beta gamma subunits of a trimeric G-protein(3,4,6,7). We report here the three-dimensional structure of the PH domain of the cytoskeletal protein spectrin using homonuclear nuclear magnetic resonance. The core of the molecule is an antiparallel beta-sheet consisting of seven strands. The C terminus is folded into a long alpha-helix, and another helix is present in one of the surface loops. The molecule is electrostatically polarized and contains a pocket which may be involved in the binding of a ligand. There is a distant relationship to the peptidyl-prolyl-cis-trans-isomerase FKBP in which this pocket is involved in the binding of the macrocyclic compound FK506 (refs 8-11).
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页码:675 / 677
页数:3
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