TYPE III-A HYPOPLASTIC THUMB

被引:75
作者
MANSKE, PR
MCCARROLL, FR
JAMES, M
机构
来源
JOURNAL OF HAND SURGERY-AMERICAN VOLUME | 1995年 / 20A卷 / 02期
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0363-5023(05)80018-8
中图分类号
R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学(修复外科学)];
学科分类号
摘要
Thirteen type III-A hypoplastic thumbs were reviewed. The abnormalities included those found in type II hypoplasia (narrow thumb-index web space, hypoplastic thenar muscles, unstable metacarpophalangeal joint, as well as extrinsic tendon abnormalities); all had stable carpometacarpal joints. They are differentiated from type III-B hypoplastic thumbs, which have an unstable carpometacarpal joint due to a deficient base of the metacarpal. The extrinsic tendon abnormalities included absent extensor pollicis longus tendon, absent or aberrant flexor poilicis longus tendon, and a tendon interconnection between the flexor pollicis longus and extensor aponeurosis. Twelve of the thumbs had surgical reconstruction. None was treated with ablation and index pollicization.
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页码:246 / 253
页数:8
相关论文
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