TOXICITY OF PARAQUAT TO 3 MARINE ORGANISMS

被引:12
作者
FYTIZAS, R
机构
[1] Benaki Phytopathol. Inst., Kiphissia-Athens, Greece
关键词
MARINE BIOLOGY;
D O I
10.1007/BF01985525
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The paper reports the effects of paraquat, a bipyridyl herbicide, on three marine animals. One species was chosen from each of three different groups of marine animals: molluscs, crustaceans and bony fish. The research determined the LT//5//0 values of several concentrations of paraquat, its histopathological effect after an acute and a subacute exposure, the rate of the herbicide accumulation and the tissue distribution of this compound in the fish. An additional experiment was performed to estimate the rate of paraquat loss in test containers during a period of 24 h, to establish the real concentrations of the herbicide in the containers during the period of 24 h time of changing the seawater and redosing.
引用
收藏
页码:283 / 288
页数:6
相关论文
共 8 条
  • [1] ALABASTER J. S., 1965, Pestic. Abstr. C., V11, P91
  • [2] ALABASTER JS, 1969, INT PEST CONTROL, V2, P29
  • [3] AN ION-EXCHANGE METHOD FOR DETERMINING PARAQUAT RESIDUES IN FOOD CROPS
    CALDERBANK, A
    YUEN, SH
    [J]. ANALYST, 1965, 90 (1067) : 99 - +
  • [4] CLARK DG, 1966, BRIT J IND MED, V23, P126
  • [5] PORTMAN JE, 1970, MAFF SHELLFISH INFOR, V3
  • [6] PARAQUAT LUNG - REAPPRAISAL
    SMITH, P
    HEATH, D
    [J]. THORAX, 1974, 29 (06) : 643 - 653
  • [7] PATHOGENESIS AND STRUCTURE OF PARAQUAT-INDUCED PULMONARY FIBROSIS IN RATS
    SMITH, P
    HEATH, D
    KAY, JM
    [J]. JOURNAL OF PATHOLOGY, 1974, 114 (02) : 57 - &
  • [8] 1975, DATA SHEET PESTICIDE, V4, P1