COPING-SKILLS TRAINING FOR THE MANAGEMENT OF ANXIETY - CRITICAL-REVIEW

This paper evaluates the research on coping-skills training for the management of anxiety. The training techniques reviewed include anxiety management training, applied relaxation, cue-controlled relaxation, self-control desensitization, and self-statement modification. While many of the studies on these techniques were flawed, the treatments were reported to be successful in reducing situation-specific anxiety reactions. Mixed results were obtained for responses other than those directly treated (generalized effects). Recommendations for future research emphasize the use of sensitive-dependent measures, employment of clinically anxious subjects, and examination of the preventive effects of coping-skills training. © 1979 Association for Advancement of Behavior Therapy.