REDUCTION OF THE EFFLUENT VOLUME IN HIGH-OUTPUT ILEOSTOMY PATIENTS BY A SOMATOSTATIN ANALOG, SMS 201-995

被引:22
作者
KUSUHARA, K [1 ]
KUSUNOKI, M [1 ]
OKAMOTO, T [1 ]
SAKANOUE, Y [1 ]
UTSUNOMIYA, J [1 ]
机构
[1] HYOGO MED UNIV,DEPT SURG 2,1-1 MUKOGAWA CHO,NISHINOMIYA,HYOGO 663,JAPAN
关键词
D O I
10.1007/BF00341221
中图分类号
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
Twelve ileostomy patients were given subcutaneous SMS 201-995 therapy (100 mug t.d.s. for 5 days) in a randomized placebo-controlled trial. All patients had ileostomies constructed 60 cm proximal to the terminal ileum (proximal ileostomy) following restorative proctocolectomy. SMS 201-995 reduced the daily ileostomy output from 997 +/- 52 g to 736 +/- 28 g, P < 0.05, along with a decrease in daily sodium and chloride excretion (sodium: 92.60 +/- 8.51 to 75.22 +/- 8.64 mEq, chloride: 143.46 +/- 8.54 to 113.60 +/- 15.84 mEq; both P < 0.05). There were no significant changes in the plasma levels of glucagon, C peptide, insulin, renin or aldosterone with SMS 201-995 therapy. Patients developed no severe side effects and reported easier management of the ileostomy and a reduction in thirst. Our results suggest a possible clinical role for SMS 201-995 in the management of proximal ileostomy.
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页码:202 / 205
页数:4
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