Critical branching random walk in an IID environment

被引:2
作者
Englaender, Janos [1 ]
Sieben, Nandor [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Colorado, Dept Math, Boulder, CO 80309 USA
[2] No Arizona Univ, Dept Math & Stat, Flagstaff, AZ 86011 USA
关键词
Branching random walk; catalytic branching; mild obstacles; critical branching; random environment; simulation;
D O I
10.1515/MCMA.2011.008
中图分类号
O21 [概率论与数理统计]; C8 [统计学];
学科分类号
020208 ; 070103 ; 0714 ;
摘要
Using a high performance computer cluster, we run simulations regarding an open problem about d-dimensional critical branching random walks in a random IID environment The environment is given by the rule that at every site independently, with probability p is an element of[0, 1], there is a cookie, completely suppressing the branching of any particle located there. The simulations suggest self averaging: the asymptotic survival probability in n steps is the same in the annealed and the quenched case; it is 2/qn, where q := 1 - p. This particular asymptotics indicates a non-trivial phenomenon: the tail of the survival probability (both in the annealed and the quenched case) is the same as in the case of non-spatial unit time critical branching, where the branching rule is modified: branching only takes place with probability q for every particle at every iteration.
引用
收藏
页码:169 / 193
页数:25
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