Empyema thoracis: new insights into an old disease

被引:62
作者
Brims, F. J. H. [1 ,2 ]
Lansley, S. M. [3 ]
Waterer, G. W. [3 ]
Lee, Y. C. G. [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Portsmouth Hosp NHS Trust, Resp Dept, Portsmouth, Hants, England
[2] Sir Charles Gairdner Hosp, Resp Dept, Perth, WA, Australia
[3] Univ Western Australia, Sch Med & Pharmacol, Lung Inst Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia
关键词
Empyema; infection; mesothelial; pleural; pneumonia;
D O I
10.1183/09059180.00005610
中图分类号
R56 [呼吸系及胸部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
Pleural infection is a disease of historical importance and is still a modern menace, with incidences rising in adults and children, and a significant mortality in adults. Basic research is hampered by limitations with in vivo models, and the bacteriology of empyema is complex. The role of thoracic ultrasound in guiding investigation and drainage of empyema is clear. Prompt treatment with appropriate systemic antibiotics and chest tube drainage are the key; in cases of failure of these measures, thoracic surgery is of proven efficacy in the treatment of this age-old disease.
引用
收藏
页码:220 / 228
页数:9
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