COCAINE-RELATED MOVEMENT-DISORDERS

被引：53
作者：
CARDOSO, FEC
JANKOVIC, J
机构：
[1] BAYLOR COLL MED,PARKINSONS DIS CTR,DEPT NEUROL,6550 FANNIN,1801,HOUSTON,TX 77030
[2] BAYLOR COLL MED,MOVEMENT DISORDERS CLIN,HOUSTON,TX 77030
来源：
MOVEMENT DISORDERS | 1993年 / 8卷 / 02期
关键词：
TOURETTES SYNDROME; IDIOPATHIC DYSTONIA; TARDIVE DYSTONIA; COCAINE USE; HYPERKINESIA; PRECIPITATION;
D O I：
10.1002/mds.870080210
中图分类号：
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号：
摘要：
We describe four patients, two with Tourette's syndrome, one with the combination of idiopathic dystonia and essential-like tremor, and one with tardive dystonia, who noted marked exacerbation of their movement disorders after exposure to cocaine. These patients provide support for the hypothesis that dopaminergic preponderance plays an important role in the pathogenesis of certain hyperkinetic movement disorders. Cocaine should be regarded as an important cause or precipitant of hyperkinetic movement disorders.
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页码：175 / 178
页数：4
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