DEGRADATION BY OZONE AND UV-RADIATION OF THE HERBICIDE CYANAZINE

被引:24
|
作者
BENITEZ, FJ
BELTRANHEREDIA, J
GONZALEZ, T
机构
[1] Departamento De Ingeniería Química y Energética, Universidad De Extremadura
关键词
OZONE; HERBICIDES; CYANAZINE; KINETIC STUDY; OZONATION RATE CONSTANTS; PHOTODEGRADATION QUANTUM YIELDS; UV RADIATION; OZONE UV OXIDATION;
D O I
10.1080/01919519408552499
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The degradation of the herbicide cyanazine in aqueous solution by ozone and UV radiation separately have been developed. In the ozonation process, the influence of the operating variables is observed, the stoichiometric ratio for the reaction is obtained, and a free radical reaction mechanism is proposed. The kinetic study establishes that the process is controlled by the chemical reaction, which takes place in the very slow kinetic regime. The reaction rate constants are determined as a function of temperature and pH. In the photochemical process, another mechanism is proposed and the disappearance rate equation is deduced. From a radiation source model, the radiation flow rate absorbed is evaluated. Finally, the reaction quantum yields are determined for different work temperatures.
引用
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页码:213 / 234
页数:22
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