The Sonographic Spectrum of Baker Cysts

被引：4
作者：
Li, Tony Y. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Albany Med Clin, Dept Diagnost Imaging, 807 Broadview Ave, Toronto, ON M4K 2P8, Canada
来源：
JOURNAL OF DIAGNOSTIC MEDICAL SONOGRAPHY | 2018年 / 34卷 / 01期
关键词：
Baker cysts; ultrasound; knee assessment; musculoskeletal imaging;
D O I：
10.1177/8756479317733750
中图分类号：
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号：
1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;
摘要：
Baker cysts are the most common pathologic finding in the sonography of the popliteal fossa. They have a wide range of sonographic appearances. Some of them may need to be recognized and differentiated from other popliteal lesions. Therefore, familiarity with their different imaging appearances is useful for clinical practice. This review summarized different presentations of Baker cysts. They are described in several categories, organized according to their shape and formation: typical Baker cysts and their mild variations, atypical small Baker cysts, ?-shaped Baker cysts and their related variations, Baker cysts with extension into nearby muscles, and Baker cysts with complications. The related differentiations are included in each category. The pathogenesis of Baker cysts is also discussed.
引用
收藏
页码：38 / 48
页数：11
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