A FLASH PHOTOLYSIS STUDY OF INTERMEDIATES IN PHOTOCHEMICAL REACTIONS OF CHLOROPHYLL

被引：79

作者：

CHIBISOV, AK

机构：

[1] Institute of Geochemistry and Analytical Chemistry, USSR Academy of Sciences

来源：

PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY | 1969年 / 10卷 / 05期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1111/j.1751-1097.1969.tb05697.x

中图分类号：

Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];

学科分类号：

071010 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

Abstract— The photochemical reactions of chlorophyll intermediates in vitro have been studied by the flash photolysis method. The flash excitation of pigment solutions has been shown to involve the population of a chlorophyll triplet state where the oxidation‐reduction processes occur. The mechanism and kinetics of pigment triplet decay have been investigated from 20°to — 50°C and the ability of chlorophyll molecules to carry out triplet‐triplet energy transfer has been established. The latter phenomenon has been used to show up the role of chlorophyll triplets in the reversible photooxidation reaction with P‐quinone. There have been studied initial products of pigment photoreduction with ascorbic acid and phenylhydrazine. Experimental data of the mechanism of the initial oxidation and reduction in chlorophyll photosensitized reactions have been analysed. There have been also obtained the differential spectra of chlorophyll triplets and radicals. A calculation has been made of rate constants for a few elementary reactions. Copyright © 1969, Wiley Blackwell. All rights reserved

引用

页码：331 / &

共 89 条

[1] THE QUENCHING OF THE LONG-LIVED FLUORESCENCE OF BIACETYL IN SOLUTION [J].