共 3 条
MOMENTUM VERSUS EXTINCTION EFFECTS IN THE TREATMENT OF SELF-INJURIOUS ESCAPE BEHAVIOR
被引:32
作者:
ZARCONE, JR
IWATA, BA
HUGHES, CE
VOLLMER, TR
机构:
[1] UNIV FLORIDA, DEPT PSYCHOL, GAINESVILLE, FL 32611 USA
[2] UNIV N CAROLINA, CHAPEL HILL, NC 27514 USA
[3] LOUISIANA STATE UNIV, BATON ROUGE, LA 70803 USA
关键词:
BEHAVIORAL MOMENTRUM;
ESCAPE;
EXTINCTION;
NEGATIVE REINFORCEMENT;
SELF-INJURIOUS BEHAVIOR;
D O I:
10.1901/jaba.1993.26-135
中图分类号:
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号:
040203 ;
摘要:
An individual's self‐injurious escape behavior was treated using a high‐probability instructional sequence with and without extinction. When presented alone, the high‐probability sequence did not reduce self‐injurious behavior. When escape extinction was implemented either alone or in combination with the high‐probability sequence, self‐injury decreased and compliance increased, suggesting that extinction may be a necessary component of the treatment for behavior problems maintained by escape. 1993 Society for the Experimental Analysis of Behavior
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页码:135 / 136
页数:2
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