QUANTUM FLUCTUATIONS AND THE SINGLE-JUNCTION COULOMB BLOCKADE

被引：237
作者：
GIRVIN, SM
GLAZMAN, LI
JONSON, M
PENN, DR
STILES, MD
机构：
[1] ACAD SCI USSR,INST MICROELECTR TECHNOL & HIGH PUR MET,CHERNOGOLOVKA 142432,USSR
[2] OAK RIDGE NATL LAB,DIV SOLID STATE,OAK RIDGE,TN 37831
[3] NATL INST STAND & TECHNOL,GAITHERSBURG,MD 20899
来源：
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS | 1990年 / 64卷 / 26期
关键词：
D O I：
10.1103/PhysRevLett.64.3183
中图分类号：
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号：
0702 ;
摘要：
We investigate the effect of quantum fluctuations on the Coulomb blockade in a single tunnel junction coupled to its environment by a transmission line of arbitrary impedance Z(). The quantized oscillation modes of the transmission line are suddenly displaced when an electron tunnels through the junction. For small Z (relative to the quantum of resitance), a weak power-law zero-bias anomaly occurs associated with the infrared-divergent shakeup of low-frequency transmission-line modes. For large Z, the full blockade is recovered. Comparison with recent experiments is made. © 1990 The American Physical Society.
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页码：3183 / 3186
页数：4
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