Insulin-induced hypoglycemia stimulates both adrenaline and noradrenaline release from adrenal medulla in 21-day-old rats

被引:9
作者
Fujino, Y
Fujii, T
机构
[1] Department of Pharmacology, Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo 173, 2-11-1, Kaga, Itabashi-Ku
关键词
adrenal chromaffin cell; hypoglycemia; catecholamine release; exocytosis; infant rat;
D O I
10.1254/jjp.69.413
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
It has been well-established that insulin-induced hypoglycemia evokes preferential adrenaline release from the adrenal medulla in fasted adult rats. The present study examined the responsiveness to hypoglycemia in fasted 21-day-old and 8-week-old rats. The recovery of adrenaline in the chromaffin granule fraction prepared from the 8-week-old rat adrenal homogenate decreased 30 min after subcutaneous injection of 3 U/kg insulin, whereas the recovery of both adrenaline and noradrenaline was diminished in 21-day-old rats. In electron microscopy, Omega-shaped profiles,indicative of exocytosis, were frequently observed in adrenaline- and noradrenaline-storing cells of 21-day-old rats. These results indicate that the responsiveness of the noradrenaline-storing cells to hypoglycemia in 21-day-old rats is different from that in young adult rats.
引用
收藏
页码:413 / 420
页数:8
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