Optimal left ventricular lead placement for cardiac resynchronization therapy in postmyocardial infarction patients

被引:0
作者
Muto, Carmine [1 ]
Solimene, Francesco [2 ]
Russo, Vincenzo [3 ]
Nigro, Gerardo [3 ]
Rago, Anna [3 ]
Chianese, Raffaele [1 ]
Chiariello, Paola [4 ]
Ciardiello, Carmine [5 ]
Caliendo, Luigi [1 ]
机构
[1] Osped Santa Maria della Pieta, Cardiol, Naples, Italy
[2] Casa Cura Montevergine, Elttrostimolaz & Elettrofisiol, Avellino, Italy
[3] Univ Naples 2, Monaldi Hosp, Chair Cardiol, Cardiol, Naples, Italy
[4] Osped Santa Maria dellOlmo, Cardiol, Salerno, Italy
[5] HT MED, Clin Affairs, Naples, Italy
关键词
cardiac resynchronization therapy; CRT responders; LV remodeling; ventricular mechanical activation;
D O I
10.2217/fca-2017-0046
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Aim: To evaluate at a 12-month follow-up, the clinical and echocardiographic outcomes in postmyocardial infarction (MI) heart failure patients who underwent cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) device implantation. Materials & methods: A total of 100 patients received a CRT device, and the study population was divided into three groups, according to the site of MI and left ventricular (LV) lead placed downstream of the ischemic area, as evaluated by echocardiography. Results: At the end of the 12-month follow-up, we reported a general improvement of LV ejection fraction from 28 +/- 7% to 35 +/- 9% (p < 0.001) and a significant reverse remodeling: LV end-systolic volume changed from 147 +/- 54 to 125 +/- 63 (p = 0.001) with a 53% of echocardiographic responders. We also observed 67% of CRT responders in the group with optimal LV lead placement compared with 38% in the remaining population (p = 0.01). Conclusion: The optimal positioning of LV lead is a feasible method to improve the percentage of CRT responders in post-MI heart failure patients.
引用
收藏
页码:215 / 224
页数:10
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