Herbal Products in Italy: The Thin Line between Phytotherapy, Nutrition and Parapharmaceuticals; A Normative Overview of the Fastest Growing Market in Europe

被引:27
作者
Biagi, Marco [1 ,2 ]
Pecorari, Rita [2 ]
Appendino, Giovanni [2 ,3 ]
Miraldi, Elisabetta [1 ,2 ]
Magnano, Anna Rosa [1 ,2 ]
Governa, Paolo [1 ,2 ]
Cettolin, Giulia [1 ,2 ]
Giachetti, Daniela [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Siena, Dept Phys Sci Earth & Environm, Via Laterina 8, I-53100 Siena, Italy
[2] Italian Soc Phytotherapy, Via Laterina 8, I-53100 Siena, Italy
[3] Univ Piemonte Orientale, Dept Pharmaceut Sci, Largo Donegani 2, I-28100 Novara, Italy
关键词
herbal medicinal products; food supplements; botanicals; normative; phytotherapy; Italian pharmaceutical market; parapharmaceuticals;
D O I
10.3390/ph9040065
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
The Italian herbal products market is the most prosperous in Europe. The proof is represented by the use of these products in several marketing categories, ranging from medicine to nutrition and cosmetics. Market and legislation in Italy are at the same time cause and consequence of this peculiar situation. In fact, the legislation on botanical food supplements in Italy is very permissive and at the same time the market shows an overall satisfaction of users and strong feedback in terms of consumption, which brings a widening use of medicinal plants, formerly the prerogative of pharmaceuticals, to other fields such as nutrition. This review summarizes the market and normative panorama of herbal products in Italy, highlighting the blurred boundaries of health indications, marketing authorizations and quality controls between herbal medicines and non pharmaceutical products, such as food supplements, cosmetics and other herbal-based "parapharmaceuticals".
引用
收藏
页数:10
相关论文
共 23 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 1997, J EUR COMMUNITIES, V40, P1
[2]  
[Anonymous], 2002, 60012AG451706 IT MIN
[3]  
[Anonymous], 2010, 0015807P19052010 DGS
[4]  
ESCOP, 2003, ESCOP MON SCI FDN HE, V2nd ed.
[5]  
European Commission, 2009, OFFICIAL J EUROPEAN
[6]  
European Community, 2002, OFF J EUR COMM, V45, P1
[7]  
Giachetti Daniela, 2005, Ann Ist Super Sanita, V41, P17
[8]  
GU, 1998, DECR PRES IT REP 94
[9]  
Italian Ministry of Health, 2014, AGG DM 9 LUGL 2012 D
[10]  
Italian Ministry of Health, 2012, GAZZETTA UFFICIALE R, P169