CONTACT-DERMATITIS CAUSED BY ALLERGY TO OPHTHALMIC DRUGS AND CONTACT-LENS SOLUTIONS

被引:61
作者
HERBST, RA [1 ]
MAIBACH, HI [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV CALIF SAN FRANCISCO,SCH MED,DEPT DERMATOL,BOX 0989,SURGE 110,SAN FRANCISCO,CA 94143
关键词
CONTACT ALLERGY; CONTACT LENSES; EYE; EYEDROPS; MEDICAMENTS; PRESERVATIVES; OPHTHALMIC TRAY; PATCH TESTING TECHNIQUE;
D O I
10.1111/j.1600-0536.1991.tb01879.x
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Although a common cause of allergic reactions, topically applied ophthalmic drugs and contact lens solutions are seldom verified as such. This review documents reported allergens and suggests an 'ophthalmic tray', based on the literature search, to simplify patch test verification. The criteria for literature selection were that each patient had a history of allergic reaction to local application of ophthalmic drugs or contact lens solutions, and tested positive to putative allergen patch tests. We established 38 chemicals causing allergic reactions. 5 authors published suggestions for patch test trays.
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页码:305 / 312
页数:8
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