SAMPLE-SIZE REQUIREMENTS FOR INTERVAL ESTIMATION OF THE ODDS RATIO

被引:14
作者
SATTEN, GA [1 ]
KUPPER, LL [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV N CAROLINA,SCH PUBL HLTH,DEPT BIOSTAT,CB 7400,CHAPEL HILL,NC 27599
关键词
Epidemiologic methods; Probabillty; Retrospective studies; Statistics;
D O I
10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a115472
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Sample sizes are calculated for unmatched case-control (or cohort) studies where the goal is interval estimation of the odds ratio. The procedure used gives the smallest sample size for which a 100(1-α)% confidence interval for the log odds ratio will not exceed a specified width with specified probability (1-γ). Tables of sample sizes for various choices of parameter values are presented. Considerable disagreement is found with a published method which has as its basis expected cell counts. © 1990 by The Johns Hopkins University School of Hygiene and Public Health.
引用
收藏
页码:177 / 184
页数:8
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