Evaluation of a Blocked-Trials Procedure to Establish Complex Stimulus Control over Intraverbal Responses in Children with Autism

被引:0
作者
Ingvarsson, Einar T. [1 ,2 ]
Kramer, Rachel L. [2 ]
Carp, Charlotte L. [3 ]
Petursdottir, Anna I. [4 ]
Macias, Heather [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ North Texas, Dept Behav Anal, 1155 Union Circle,Box 310919, Denton, TX 76203 USA
[2] Ctr Child Study, Ft Worth, TX 76102 USA
[3] McNeese State Univ, Lake Charles, LA 70605 USA
[4] Texas Christian Univ, Ft Worth, TX 76129 USA
关键词
Autism; Blocked-trials procedure; Conditional discrimination; Intraverbal; Stimulus control; Verbal behavior;
D O I
10.1007/s40616-016-0071-5
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
We evaluated the use of a blocked-trials procedure to establish complex stimulus control over intraverbal responses. The participants were four young boys with a diagnosis of autism who had struggled to master intraverbals. The blocked-trials procedures involved presentation of stimuli in separate trial blocks. The trial blocks gradually reduced in size contingent upon correct responding, until the stimuli were presented in quasi-random order. All participants acquired multiple discriminations with the blocked-trials procedure, although additional procedures were needed to teach the first discrimination with two participants. Following acquisition of multiple discriminations, two participants acquired a novel discrimination with quasi-random presentation of stimuli, and a third participant demonstrated discriminated responding in intraverbal probes.
引用
收藏
页码:205 / 224
页数:20
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