BIODEGRADATION OF HERBICIDE 2,4-D USING SELECTED SOIL BACTERIA FROM MARANHAO'S CERRADO (BRAZIL)

被引:0
作者
Antunes De Araujo, Lindomar Cordeiro [1 ]
Franca Orlanda, Jose Fabio [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, Escola Quim, Quim & Bioquim, Rio De Janeiro, RJ, Brazil
[2] Univ Estadual Maranhao, Ctr Estudos Super Imperatriz, Imperatriz, MA, Brazil
来源
PESTICIDAS-REVISTA DE ECOTOXICOLOGIA E MEIO AMBIENTE | 2014年 / 24卷
关键词
BIODEGRADATION; 2,4-DICHLOROPHENOXYACETIC ACID; HERBICIDES; BACTERIA;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R99 [毒物学(毒理学)];
学科分类号
100405 ;
摘要
This study aims to evaluate the biodegradation of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) by bacterial strains isolated from country vegetation in Maranhao, Brazil. The microorganisms selected for biodegradation of 2,4-D in solid culture media were effective. The bacterial strains from cultivation soil of bean (F5 and F7) and cassava (M5 and M6) were the best adapted to the culture media containing the herbicide. Microorganism growth was greater in the presence of 2,4-D when extra source of carbon and nitrogen was added. All microorganisms were effective in inactivating the herbicide; the stain F7 showed the greatest percentage of biodegradation of 2,4-D (92 %).
引用
收藏
页码:21 / 32
页数:12
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