DAUNOMYCIN AS AN INHIBITOR OF HUMAN LENS EPITHELIAL-CELL PROLIFERATION IN CULTURE

被引:58
作者
POWER, WJ
NEYLAN, D
COLLUM, LMT
机构
[1] Research Foundation, Department of Ophthalmology, Royal Victoria Eye and Ear Hospital, Dublin
[2] Department of Cell Biology, Dublin Institute of Technology
关键词
DAUNOMYCIN; LENS EPITHELIAL CELL; POSTERIOR CAPSULE OPACIFICATION;
D O I
10.1016/S0886-3350(13)80579-2
中图分类号
R77 [眼科学];
学科分类号
100212 ;
摘要
Posterior capsule opacification is still a major complication of both extracapsular cataract extraction and phacoemulsification. We evaluated the effects of the anti-proliferative agent daunomycin on cultured human and bovine lens epithelial cell viability and proliferation. After ten minutes of exposure, low concentrations of the agent markedly inhibited the proliferation of both cell types. The calculated LD50 for the drug against human cells was 2.20 mug/ml and against the bovine cells was 0.38 mug/ml. The bovine cells appeared to be slightly more susceptible to the drug's effects, although this difference was not marked. Our results indicate that daunomycin is a potent inhibitor of both human and bovine lens epithelial cells in the laboratory.
引用
收藏
页码:287 / 290
页数:4
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