A handy review of carpal tunnel syndrome: From anatomy to diagnosis and treatment

被引：105

作者：

Ghasemi-rad, Mohammad ^{[1
,2
]}

Nosair, Emad ^{[3
]}

Vegh, Andrea ^{[1
,4
]}

Mohammadi, Afshin ^{[5
]}

Akkad, Adam ^{[1
,2
]}

Lesha, Emal ^{[1
,6
]}

Mohammadi, Mohammad Hossein ^{[1
,7
]}

Sayed, Doaa ^{[8
]}

Davarian, Ali ^{[9
]}

Maleki-Miyandoab, Tooraj ^{[5
]}

Hasan, Anwarul ^{[1
,2
,10
,11
]}

机构：

[1] Harvard Med Sch, Brigham & Womens Hosp, Dept Med, Ctr Biomed Engn, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA

[2] MIT, Harvard Mit Div Hlth Sci & Technol, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA

[3] Sharjah Univ, Coll Med, Basic Med Sci Dept, Anat Sci, Sharjah 27272, U Arab Emirates

[4] Univ Toronto, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Toronto, ON M5S 1A4, Canada

[5] Urmia Univ Med Sci, Imam Khomainee Hosp, Dept Radiol, Orumiyeh 5716763111, Iran

[6] Univ Massachusetts, Coll Sci & Math, Boston, MA 02138 USA

[7] Sharif Univ Technol, Dept Chem Engn, Tehran 1136511155, Iran

[8] Ajman Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Dent, Dept Clin Dent, Ajman 2441, U Arab Emirates

[9] Washington Univ, Sch Med, Dept Biochem & Mol Biophys, St Louis, MO 63110 USA

[10] Amer Univ Beirut, Biomed Engn, Beirut 11072020, Lebanon

[11] Amer Univ Beirut, Dept Mech Engn, Beirut 11072020, Lebanon

来源：

WORLD JOURNAL OF RADIOLOGY | 2014年 / 6卷 / 06期

关键词：

Carpal tunnel syndrome; Anatomy; Ultrasonography; Magnetic resonance imaging; Computed tomography; Diagnosis; Nerve conduction study; Treatment;

D O I：

10.4329/wjr.v6.i6.284

中图分类号：

R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;

摘要：

Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is the most commonly diagnosed disabling condition of the upper extremities. It is the most commonly known and prevalent type of peripheral entrapment neuropathy that accounts for about 90% of all entrapment neuropathies. This review aims to provide an outline of CTS by considering anatomy, pathophysiology, clinical manifestation, diagnostic modalities and management of this common condition, with an emphasis on the diagnostic imaging evaluation. (c) 2014 Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：284 / 300

页数：17

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