AVERAGE ENTROPY OF A SUBSYSTEM

被引:1311
作者
PAGE, DN
机构
[1] Theoretical Physics Institute, Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.71.1291
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
If a quantum system of Hilbert space dimension mn is in a random pure state, the average entropy of a subsystem of dimension m less-than-or-equal-to n is conjectured to be S(m, n) = SIGMA(k = n + 1)mn 1/k - m-1/2n and is shown to be congruent-to ln m - m/2n for 1 << m less-than-or-equal-to n. Thus there is less than one-half unit of information, on average, in the smaller subsystem of a total system in a random pure state.
引用
收藏
页码:1291 / 1294
页数:4
相关论文
共 11 条