SELF-REPORTED VISUAL PROBLEMS OF OLDER DRIVERS

被引:39
作者
KOSNIK, WD
SEKULER, R
KLINE, DW
机构
[1] BRANDEIS UNIV,WALTHAM,MA 02254
[2] UNIV CALGARY,CALGARY T2N 1N4,ALBERTA,CANADA
关键词
AGE-DIFFERENCES; VISION;
D O I
10.1177/001872089003200507
中图分类号
B84 [心理学]; C [社会科学总论]; Q98 [人类学];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 030303 ; 04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
We conducted a survey in order to gain insights into the reasons older persons decide to give up driving. Our survey focused on vision. We probed the relationship between visual deficiencies and driving status by asking older people about the problems they encountered while performing routine visual tasks. The results showed that older persons who had recently given up driving reported more visual problems than did their driving counterparts. These problems related to difficulties in dynamic vision, visual processing speed, visual search, light sensitivity, and near vision. The results suggested that older persons are sensitive to their own visual deficits and that this awareness influences decisions about driving.
引用
收藏
页码:597 / 608
页数:12
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