REHABILITATION AFTER TOTAL KNEE ARTHROPLASTY

Total knee arthroplasty is performed for advanced arthropaties of the knee. Preoperatively patients should be evaluated by the holistic approach not only with joint problems. Necessary measures should be taken for patients' comorbidities or psychological problems that may affect the rehabilitation. Also the necessary training and support programs should be given in the postoperative period. Pain reduction, improvement in range of motion, protection from the complications, providing independent ambulation and enhancement quality of life are the main targets. Each patient should be encouraged in terms of early and active participation to rehabilitation programs designed with a multidisciplinary approach tailored to the individual.