[((ETA-5-C5ME4)ME2SI(ETA-1-NCME3))(PME3)SCH]2 - A UNIQUE EXAMPLE OF A SINGLE-COMPONENT ALPHA-OLEFIN POLYMERIZATION CATALYST

被引:549
作者
SHAPIRO, PJ [1 ]
BUNEL, E [1 ]
SCHAEFER, WP [1 ]
BERCAW, JE [1 ]
机构
[1] CALTECH,DEPT CHEM,PASADENA,CA 91125
关键词
D O I
10.1021/om00117a055
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The synthesis and structure of the title compound are described. [{(η5-C5Me4)Me2Si(η1-NCMe3)}Sc-(PMe3)]2(μ-H)2 (3) crystallizes with a molecule of toluene per scandium in the monoclinic system, space group C2/c, with a = 21.238 (3) Å, b = 11.470 (2) Å, c = 22.253 (3) Å, β = 113.16(1)°, V = 4984.0 (14) Å3, Z = 8 (four dimers), and d = 1.24 g·cm-3. Propene, 1-butene, and 1-pentene are cleanly, albeit slowly, polymerized with >99% “head-to-tail” coupling to produce linear, atactic polymers with Mn = 3000-4000 and PDI's of 1.7-2.1. Chain transfer is relatively slow and appears to occur by β-H elimination. All evidence points to a one-component catalyst system with all scandium centers functioning alike. © 1990, American Chemical Society. All rights reserved.
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页码:867 / 869
页数:3
相关论文
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