DEGRADATION AND MINERALIZATION OF WHEAT-STRAW BY SOME CELLULOLYTIC FUNGI IN PURE CULTURES

被引：3
作者：
OMAR, SA
机构：
[1] Botany Department, Faculty of Science, Assiut University
来源：
MICROBIOLOGICAL RESEARCH | 1994年 / 149卷 / 02期
关键词：
CELLULOLYTIC FUNGI; STRAW BREAKDOWN;
D O I：
10.1016/S0944-5013(11)80112-6
中图分类号：
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号：
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要：
Decomposition and mineralization of wheat straw inoculated with 8 cellulolytic fungi was investigated in sand culture. Aspergillus fumigatus and Stachybotrys chartarum showed a great potential to degrade wheat straw and weight loss of straw was 35.3 and 27.5% of initial weight after 63 days incubation, respectively. CO2 production was highest after 7 and 14 days for all tested fungi suggesting that the main contribution to CO2 production arose from the water-soluble fraction which was decomposed rapidly. Carbon solubilization from wheat straw occurred, to some extent, in a manner similar to that of straw decomposition. Also, S. chartarum and A. fumigatus solubilized considerable amounts of straw Nitrogen but Gibberella fujikuroi was the best nitrogen dissolving organism.
引用
收藏
页码：157 / 161
页数：5
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