THE HISTORY OF ENDOMETRIOSIS - IDENTIFYING THE DISEASE

被引：41
作者：
BENAGIANO, G
BROSENS, I
机构：
[1] First Institute of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University 'La Sapienza', Roma
[2] Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Catholic University of Leuven, Leuven
来源：
HUMAN REPRODUCTION | 1991年 / 6卷 / 07期
关键词：
ADENOMYOMA; ENDOMETRIOSIS; OVARIAN ENDOMETRIOSIS;
D O I：
10.1093/oxfordjournals.humrep.a137470
中图分类号：
R71 [妇产科学];
学科分类号：
100211 ;
摘要：
The history of endometriosis is reviewed in the light of today's clinical and pathological knowledge of this disease. Prior to Sampson's report in 1921, attention was focused on the enclosed type of endometriosis, sited deep in the pelvis and called adenomyosis externa. Sampson's first hypothesis, that rupture of an ovarian endometrioma caused superficial peritoneal endometriosis, was probably changed after this observation that the free, superficial peritoneal implants reacted like eutopic endometrium. These implants were recognized as implants from menstrual blood regurgitated into the pelvic cavity. Adenomyosis externa, ovarian endometrioma and peritoneal endometriosis then came to be regarded as the same disease. In the light of today's knowledge, it may be important to remember this progressive understanding in the nosology of what is now universally called pelvic endometriosis.
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收藏
页码：963 / 968
页数：6
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