CHEMICAL COGENERATION IN SOLID ELECTROLYTE CELLS - THE OXIDATION OF CH3OH TO H2CO

被引:19
作者
NEOPHYTIDES, S [1 ]
VAYENAS, CG [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV PATRAS,INST CHEM ENGN & HIGH TEMP CHEM PROC,DEPT CHEM ENGN,PATRAS,GREECE
关键词
D O I
10.1149/1.2086565
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The anodic oxidation of methanol was investigated in the solid electrolyte fuel cell CH3OH, H2CO, CO, CO2, H2, H2O, Ag[ZrO2(8% Y2O3)]Ag, air operating at atmospheric pressure and temperatures 820–970 K. It was found that methanol can be selectively oxidized to formaldehyde with simultaneous production of electrical energy. Selectivity to formaldehyde is on the order of 90% at methanol conversions exceeding 30%. The main by-products are CO and some CO2. The cell appears to be a promising candidate for the cogeneration of electrical energy and formaldehyde. © 1990, The Electrochemical Society, Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:839 / 845
页数:7
相关论文
共 50 条
[21]   Thermal Decomposition and Oxidation of CH3OH [J].
Lee, Pei-Fang ;
Matsui, Hiroyuki ;
Xu, Ding-Wei ;
Wang, Niann-Shiah .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A, 2013, 117 (03) :525-534
[22]   H-atom addition and abstraction reactions in mixed CO, H2CO and CH3OH ices - an extended view on complex organic molecule formation [J].
Chuang, K. -J. ;
Fedoseev, G. ;
Ioppolo, S. ;
van Dishoeck, E. F. ;
Linnartz, H. .
MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 2016, 455 (02) :1702-1712
[23]   CH3 radical density in electron cyclotron resonance CH3OH and CH3OH/H2 plasmas [J].
Ikeda, Masanobu ;
Aiso, Kokichi ;
Hori, Masaru ;
Goto, Toshio .
Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, Part 1: Regular Papers & Short Notes & Review Papers, 1995, 34 (6 A) :3273-3277
[24]   The IRAM-30 m line survey of the Horsehead PDR IV. Comparative chemistry of H2CO and CH3OH [J].
Guzman, V. V. ;
Goicoechea, J. R. ;
Pety, J. ;
Gratier, P. ;
Gerin, M. ;
Roueff, E. ;
Le Petit, F. ;
Le Bourlot, J. ;
Faure, A. .
ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 2013, 560
[25]   Photocatalytic Reduction of CO2 to CH3OH Coupling with the Oxidation of Amine to Imine [J].
Yang, Tian ;
Yu, Qiming ;
Wang, Hongming .
CATALYSIS LETTERS, 2018, 148 (08) :2382-2390
[26]   Photocatalytic Reduction of CO2 to CH3OH Coupling with the Oxidation of Amine to Imine [J].
Tian Yang ;
Qiming Yu ;
Hongming Wang .
Catalysis Letters, 2018, 148 :2382-2390
[27]   Catalytic Role of H2O Molecules in Oxidation of CH3OH in Water [J].
Inaba, Satoshi .
CATALYSTS, 2018, 8 (04)
[28]   CH3 RADICAL DENSITY IN ELECTRON-CYCLOTRON-RESONANCE CH3OH AND CH3OH/H-2 PLASMAS [J].
IKEDA, M ;
AISO, K ;
HORI, M ;
GOTO, T .
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 1-REGULAR PAPERS BRIEF COMMUNICATIONS & REVIEW PAPERS, 1995, 34 (6A) :3273-3277
[29]   The Ice Chemistry in Comets and Planet-forming Disks: Statistical Comparison of CH3OH, H2CO, and NH3 Abundance Ratios [J].
Lippi, Manuela ;
Podio, Linda ;
Codella, Claudio ;
Faggi, Sara ;
De Simone, Marta ;
Villanueva, Geronimo L. ;
Mumma, Michael J. ;
Ceccarelli, Cecilia .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS, 2024, 970 (01)
[30]   REACTION BETWEEN CO, H-2, CH3OH - REACTION-MECHANISM [J].
DELUZARCHE, A ;
JENNER, G ;
KIENNEMANN, A ;
ABOUSAMRA, F .
ERDOL & KOHLE ERDGAS PETROCHEMIE, 1979, 32 (09) :436-438