THE EFFECT OF METAL LOADING ON THE PERFORMANCE OF TRI-METALLIC SUPPORTED CATALYST FOR CARBON NANOTUBES SYNTHESIS FROM LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS

被引:6
作者
Setyopratomo, Puguh [1 ]
Wulan, Praswasti P. D. K. [1 ]
Sudibandriyo, Mahmud [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Indonesia, Fac Engn, Dept Chem Engn, Kampus UI Depok, Depok 16424, Indonesia
关键词
Carbon nanotubes; Chemical vapor deposition; Liquefied petroleum gas; Metal loading; Supported catalyst;
D O I
10.14716/ijtech.v9i1.1165
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Carbon nanotubes (CNT) were synthesized from liquefied petroleum gas by a chemical vapor deposition method using a Fe-Co-Mo/MgO supported catalyst. Metal loading was varied from 2.5 to 20 wt%. The catalyst with metal loading of 10 wt% produced the highest CNT yield, at 4.55 g CNT/g catalyst. This high CNT yield was attributed to the high pore volume of the catalyst. The diameter of the CNT was quite variable: the outer diameter ranged from about 4 to 12 nm, while the inner diameter ranged from about 2 to 5 nm. The catalyst with 10 wt% metal loading produced CNT with the highest surface area and the largest total pore volume. XRD analysis detected the existence of highly oriented pyrolytic graphite, C(002), at 2 theta approximate to 26 degrees, which was attributed to the CNT.
引用
收藏
页码:120 / 129
页数:10
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