PARTICULATE ZINC, CADMIUM, LEAD, AND COPPER IN THE SURFACE MICROLAYER OF SOUTHERN LAKE-MICHIGAN

被引:19
作者
ELZERMAN, AW
ARMSTRONG, DE
ANDREN, AW
机构
[1] Department of Environmental Systems Engineering, Clemson University, Clemson
[2] Water Chemistry Program, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison
关键词
D O I
10.1021/es60154a010
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Particulate matter of diverse composition and morphology commonly occurred in higher concentrations in screen-collected surface microlayer (SM) samples than in the bulk water of southern Lake Michigan. Filtration experiments (0.4 nm Nuclepore) indicated that enrichment of Zn, Cd, Pb, and Cu in the SM occurred substantially in the particulate phase, especially when surface enrichments were large. Surface enrichment of total particulate matter and Zn, Cd, Pb, and Cu was related to the presence of surface accumulated material and film pressure. Chemical analysis indicated that a significant portion of the particulate Zn, Cd, Pb, and Cu in the SM may be atmospherically transported anthropogenic particulate matter. © 1979, American Chemical Society. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:720 / 725
页数:6
相关论文
共 35 条
[1]   A rapid method for determining the lowering of tension of exposed water surfaces, with some observations on the surface tension of the sea and of inland waters [J].
Adam, NK .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY SERIES B-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES, 1937, 122 (827) :134-139
[2]  
Andren A. W., 1976, J GREAT LAKES RES, V2, P101
[3]   SUSPENDED MARINE CLAY MINERAL IDENTIFICATION BY SCANNING ELECTRON-MICROSCOPY AND ENERGY-DISPERSIVE X-RAY ANALYSIS [J].
BASSIN, NJ .
LIMNOLOGY AND OCEANOGRAPHY, 1975, 20 (01) :133-137
[4]  
BOLTON NE, 1974, TRACE ELEMENT MEASUR
[5]  
CRANSTON RE, 1972, BIR727 BEDF I OC REP
[6]  
Duce R. A., MARINE POLLUTANT TRA, P77
[7]   ENRICHMENT OF HEAVY-METALS AND ORGANIC COMPOUNDS IN SURFACE MICROLAYER OF NARRAGANSETT-BAY, RHODE-ISLAND [J].
DUCE, RA ;
RAY, BJ ;
QUINN, JG ;
WADE, TL ;
PIOTROWICZ, SR ;
OLNEY, CE .
SCIENCE, 1972, 176 (4031) :161-+
[8]   RECORDS OF LEAD DEPOSITION IN LAKE-MICHIGAN SEDIMENTS SINCE 1800 [J].
EDGINGTON, DN ;
ROBBINS, JA .
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY, 1976, 10 (03) :266-274
[9]   ENRICHMENT OF MICRONUTRIENTS, HEAVY-METALS, AND CHLORINATED HYDROCARBONS IN WIND-GENERATED LAKE FOAM [J].
EISENREICH, SJ ;
ELZERMAN, AW ;
ARMSTRONG, DE .
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY, 1978, 12 (04) :413-417
[10]   ENRICHMENT OF ZN, CD, PB, AND CU IN THE SURFACE MICROLAYER OF LAKES MICHIGAN, ONTARIO, AND MENDOTA [J].
ELZERMAN, AW ;
ARMSTRONG, DE .
LIMNOLOGY AND OCEANOGRAPHY, 1979, 24 (01) :133-144