INVOLVEMENT OF ARACHIDONATE CYCLOOXYGENASE PRODUCTS IN BRONCHIAL HYPERRESPONSIVENESS INDUCED BY SUBTHRESHOLD CONCENTRATION OF AEROSOLIZED THROMBOXANE-A2 ANALOG (STA2) IN GUINEA-PIGS
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作者:
SAITO, M
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机构:The Third Department of Internal Medicine, Kanazawa University School of Medicine
SAITO, M
FUJIMURA, M
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机构:The Third Department of Internal Medicine, Kanazawa University School of Medicine
FUJIMURA, M
SAKAMOTO, S
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机构:The Third Department of Internal Medicine, Kanazawa University School of Medicine
SAKAMOTO, S
MIYAKE, Y
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机构:The Third Department of Internal Medicine, Kanazawa University School of Medicine
MIYAKE, Y
SHINTANI, H
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机构:The Third Department of Internal Medicine, Kanazawa University School of Medicine
SHINTANI, H
YASUI, M
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机构:The Third Department of Internal Medicine, Kanazawa University School of Medicine
YASUI, M
MATSUDA, T
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机构:The Third Department of Internal Medicine, Kanazawa University School of Medicine
MATSUDA, T
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[1] The Third Department of Internal Medicine, Kanazawa University School of Medicine
Effects of a thromboxane synthetase inhibitor (OKY-046) and a cyclooxygenase inhibitor (indomethacin) on bronchial hyperresponsiveness induced by subthreshold concentration of aerosolized thromboxane A2 analogue (STA2) were investigated in anesthetized, artificially ventilated guinea pigs in order to examine the role of the cyclooxygenase pathway in bronchial hyperresponsiveness. Pretreatment with aerosolized OKY-046 significantly inhibited the bronchial hyperresponsiveness to histamine, but pretreatment with intravenous indomethacin showed a tendency to potentiate bronchial hyperresponsiveness. These results suggest that subthreshold concentration of thromboxane A2 contributes to bronchial hyperresponsiveness through activating the cyclooxygenase pathway including thromboxane A2 synthesis, and that the released cyclooxygenase products have an inhibitory effect on the bronchial hyperresponsiveness in guinea pigs.