LIGHT SCATTERING;
SOLUTIONS SPECIFIC INTERACTIONS;
D O I:
10.1007/BF00657392
中图分类号:
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号:
070304 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
Concentration dependence of basic light-scattering quantities in three binary low-molecular and two ternary polymer solutions was studied. Depolarization ratio alone may serve as a sensitive measure of presence of specific interactions. Experimental data of anisotropic scattering in low-molecular mixtures were in harmony with the idea that the parameters determining molecular orientation should be considered as continuous probability variables; in the case of polymer solutions specific interactions do not influence the anisotropic scattering. The presence of specific interactions with the formation of a minimum on the course of isotropic scattering is characterized. Transition from one solution structure to another with a local maximum on the course of composition light scattering is indicated.