ACCELERATED TRANSFORMATION OF LEAF-LITTER THROUGH CELLULOLYTIC BACTERIA AND FUNGI
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作者:
BORA, T
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BORA, T
BEZBARUAH, B
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BEZBARUAH, B
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来源:
INDIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
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1992年
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62卷
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10期
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中图分类号:
S [农业科学];
学科分类号:
09 ;
摘要:
Efficiency of 16 strains of cellulolytic bacteria and 2 fungi was tested for their litter-degrading activity on herbicide-sprayed weeds. The litter degradation was estimated by measuring solubilized carbon, total nitrogen, available phosphorus and potassium in the samples inoculated with the respective strains. Out of these, the bacterial strains of Cellulomonas spp, Clostridium sp, Polyangium sp, Sporocytophaga sp, and a hitherto unidentified gram-negative coccus, and the fungal strains of Fusarium oxysporum Schlecht. and Aspergillussyndowii (Bainier & Sartory) Thom. & Church were found most efficient. The leaf-litter sprayed with the herbicides glyphosate and 2,4-D showed faster degradation than the controls. Dalapon and paraquat were found toxic to all the cellulolytic strains isolated from the tea-plantation soils.
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No Arizona Univ, Dept Biol, Flagstaff, AZ 86011 USANo Arizona Univ, Dept Biol, Flagstaff, AZ 86011 USA
Wymore, Adam S.
Compson, Zacchaeus G.
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No Arizona Univ, Dept Biol, Flagstaff, AZ 86011 USANo Arizona Univ, Dept Biol, Flagstaff, AZ 86011 USA
Compson, Zacchaeus G.
Liu, Cindy M.
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Translat Genom Res Inst, Flagstaff, AZ 86001 USA
No Arizona Univ, Ctr Microbial Genet & Genom, Flagstaff, AZ 86011 USANo Arizona Univ, Dept Biol, Flagstaff, AZ 86011 USA
Liu, Cindy M.
Price, Lance B.
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Translat Genom Res Inst, Flagstaff, AZ 86001 USANo Arizona Univ, Dept Biol, Flagstaff, AZ 86011 USA
Price, Lance B.
Whitham, Thomas G.
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No Arizona Univ, Dept Biol, Flagstaff, AZ 86011 USA
No Arizona Univ, Merriam Powell Ctr Environm Res, Flagstaff, AZ 86011 USANo Arizona Univ, Dept Biol, Flagstaff, AZ 86011 USA
Whitham, Thomas G.
Keim, Paul
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No Arizona Univ, Dept Biol, Flagstaff, AZ 86011 USA
Translat Genom Res Inst, Flagstaff, AZ 86001 USA
No Arizona Univ, Ctr Microbial Genet & Genom, Flagstaff, AZ 86011 USANo Arizona Univ, Dept Biol, Flagstaff, AZ 86011 USA
Keim, Paul
Marks, Jane C.
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No Arizona Univ, Dept Biol, Flagstaff, AZ 86011 USANo Arizona Univ, Dept Biol, Flagstaff, AZ 86011 USA
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Department of Botany, Banwarilal Bhalotia College, West Bengal, Asansol, Paschim BurdwanDepartment of Botany, Banwarilal Bhalotia College, West Bengal, Asansol, Paschim Burdwan
Chatterjee S.
Pandey S.
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Department of Botany, Banwarilal Bhalotia College, West Bengal, Asansol, Paschim BurdwanDepartment of Botany, Banwarilal Bhalotia College, West Bengal, Asansol, Paschim Burdwan