Thickness Determination of Graphene Layers Formed on SiC Using Low-Energy Electron Microscopy

被引:38
作者
Hibino, H. [1 ]
Kageshima, H. [1 ]
Maeda, F. [1 ]
Nagase, M. [1 ]
Kobayashi, Y. [1 ]
Kobayashi, Y. [1 ]
Yamaguchi, H. [1 ]
机构
[1] NTT Corp, NTT Basic Res Labs, Atsugi, Kanagawa 2430198, Japan
来源
E-JOURNAL OF SURFACE SCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY | 2008年 / 6卷
关键词
Low-energy electron microscopy (LEEM); Electron-solid scattering and transmission; Silicon carbide; Graphene;
D O I
10.1380/ejssnt.2008.107
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Low-energy electron microscopy (LEEM) has been used to measure reflectivity of low-energy electrons for graphene layers grown on Si-terminated 6H-SiC(0001) and 4H-SiC(0001) substrates and C-terminated 4H-SiC(0001) substrates. We observe quantized oscillations in the reflectivity on all the substrates. The number of graphene layers grown on both the Si-terminated and C-terminated substrates can be determined microscopically as the number of dips in the reflectivity between 0 and 7 eV. We also find that the dips appear closer to the vacuum level on the C-terminated substrates than on the Si-terminated substrates. This could be explained by the differences in the work function and Fermi level position between the graphene layers grown on the Si-terminated and C-terminated substrates.
引用
收藏
页码:107 / 110
页数:4
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