How the "Not Religious" Experience and Witness Suffering and Death: Case Studies

This article is based on a subset of a multi-site (8), multi-year (4) research study that explored the cultural construction of dying and death in long-term care facilities. In open-ended interviews with residents and staff members, we learned how four individuals who describe themselves as "not religious" respond to queries about the meaning of suffering and death while working and living in long-term care. We present case studies of two residents and two staff members from one of the sites-a secular, for-profit nursing home-who described themselves as not religious. We offer a brief history of their lives and daily activities, and present their responses to our queries about dying and death. A finding of this article is that the nonreligious residents and staff members discussed here found significance in personal meaning systems developed through past, positive life events and present uncertainty about suffering and death. The self-described "not religious" provide another perspective on facing the end of life. (C) 2007 by The Haworth Press, Inc. All rights reserved.