Variable effects of morphology and frequency on inflection patterns in French preschoolers

被引:9
作者
Royle, Phaedra [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Montreal, CHUME, Ctr Rech, Montreal, PQ, Canada
[2] CRLMB, Montreal, PQ, Canada
关键词
dual-route models; single route models; acquisition overregularization; frequency; French; verbs; conjugation class;
D O I
10.1075/ml.2.1.07roy
中图分类号
H0 [语言学];
学科分类号
030303 ; 0501 ; 050102 ;
摘要
We studied the emergence of productive verb inflection in pre-school native speakers of Quebec French using a verb elicitation task. We verified whether verb conjugation group (regular vs. irregular morphology) and frequency affect ability to produce correctly inflected pass compos forms. Special attention was paid to regularization into regular (default) and sub-regular conjugations, and to irregularization patterns. Results indicate that French-speaking children are able to productively use inflectional rules at very young ages and are sensitive to verb frequency and morphological patterns, both default and sub-regular, as evidenced by differential production patterns for regular and irregular verbs.
引用
收藏
页码:103 / 125
页数:23
相关论文
共 24 条
[11]  
Guillaume Paul, 1927, J PSYCHOL, V24, P203
[12]  
Guillaume Paul, 1973, STUDIES CHILD LANGUA, P240
[13]  
Hiriarteborde A., 1973, ETUDES LINGUISTIQUE, V9, P101
[14]   CONTINUITY IN LEXICAL AND MORPHOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT - A TEST OF THE CRITICAL MASS HYPOTHESIS [J].
MARCHMAN, VA ;
BATES, E .
JOURNAL OF CHILD LANGUAGE, 1994, 21 (02) :339-366
[15]  
Marcus G. F., 1992, MONOGRAPHS SOC RES C, V57
[16]   Why do children say ''breaked''? [J].
Marcus, GF .
CURRENT DIRECTIONS IN PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE, 1996, 5 (03) :81-85
[17]  
New B, 2001, ANN PSYCHOL, V101, P447
[18]   Acquiring regular and irregular inflection in a language with verb classes [J].
Orsolini, M ;
Fanari, R ;
Bowles, H .
LANGUAGE AND COGNITIVE PROCESSES, 1998, 13 (04) :425-464
[19]  
Pinker S., 1999, WORDS RULES INGREDIE
[20]   Frequency effects on visual word access in developmental language impairment [J].
Royle, P ;
Jarema, G ;
Kehayia, E .
JOURNAL OF NEUROLINGUISTICS, 2002, 15 (01) :11-41