Reverse Logistics in the Construction Sector: A Literature Review

Despite the significant representation of construction industry in Brazilian economy, the waste generated by the sector represents one of the aspects that cause more damage to society and environment. This situation is a result of deficiency in the management of construction waste that leads to inadequate treatment and disposal of waste. According to researches, the volume of building waste represents approximately 67% of municipal solid waste generated in the country. In this context, reverse logistics has been seen as an alternative to proper management, when properly planned and executed. Since its obligation, by Law 12.305/2010, establishing the National Policy of Solid Waste (PNRS), reverse logistics has brought concerns to productive sector because of some difficulties inherent in the implementation of this system. In this context, this paper aims to examine the available literature on the subject and assess main barriers found for application of reverse logistics in construction sector, highlighting some actions around the world to improve the application of reverse logistics in waste management