SURVIVAL AND CHARACTERISTICS OF MURINE LEUKEMIC AND NORMAL STEM-CELLS AFTER HYPERTHERMIA - A MURINE MODEL FOR HUMAN BONE-MARROW PURGING

被引:16
作者
GIDALI, J [1 ]
SZAMOSVOLGYI, S [1 ]
FEHER, I [1 ]
KOVACS, P [1 ]
机构
[1] DEBRECEN UNIV MED,INST PHARMACOL,DEBRECEN,HUNGARY
关键词
CFU-GM; CFU-S; leukaemogenic efficiency; Thermal sensitivity; transplantation efficiency; WEHI 3-B clonogeneic cells;
D O I
10.1016/0145-2126(90)90032-5
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
The effect of hyperthermia in vitro on the survival and leukaemogenic effectiveness of WEHI 3-B cells and on the survival and transplantation efficiency of bone marrow cells was compared in a murine model system. Normal murine clonogenic haemopoietic cells (day 9 CFU-S and CFU-GM) proved to be significantly less sensitive to 42.5°C hyperthermia (D0 values: 54.3 and 41.1 min, respectively) than leukaemic clonogenic cells (CFU-L) derived from suspension culture or from bone marrow of leukaemic mice (D0: 17.8 min). Exposure for 120 min to 42.5°C reduced the surviving fraction of CFU-L to 0.002 and that of CFU-S to 0.2. If comparable graft sizes were transplanted from normal or heat exposed bone marrow, 60-day survival of supralethally irradiated mice was similar. Surviving WEHI 3-B cells were capable of inducing leukaemia in vivo. The two log difference in the surviving fraction of CFU-L and CFU-S after 120 min exposure to 42.5°C suggests that hyperthermia ex vivo may be a suitable purging method for autologous bone marrow transplantation. © 1990.
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页码:453 / 457
页数:5
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