HYDROGENASE - PROPERTIES AND APPLICATIONS

被引：79
作者：
KRASNA, AI [1 ]
机构：
[1] COLUMBIA UNIV COLL PHYS & SURG,CTR CANC,INST CANC RES,NEW YORK,NY 10032
来源：
ENZYME AND MICROBIAL TECHNOLOGY | 1979年 / 1卷 / 03期
基金：
美国国家卫生研究院; 美国国家科学基金会;
关键词：
D O I：
10.1016/0141-0229(79)90023-1
中图分类号：
Q81 [生物工程学（生物技术）]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号：
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要：
Hydrogenase is an enzyme which reversibly activates molecular hydrogen and has potential applications in the production of hydrogen by solar energy. This review describes methods employed for assay of the enzyme, the biological role of hydrogenase in normal cellular metabolism and growth, and the properties of the enzyme. Although hydrogenases isolated from different organisms differ in molecular weight, subunit composition, iron and sulphur content, thermal and oxygen stability, they are all iron-sulphur proteins which cleave hydrogen heterolytically to form a hydride and a proton. The review also describes various systems being developed for the biophotolysis of water to produce hydrogen, and the role of hydrogenase in these systems. © 1979.
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页码：165 / 172
页数：8
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