ON THE REGIOSELECTIVITY IN TRANSFORMATION OF BENZO[A]PYRENE 4,5-OXIDE AND 3-METHYLCHOLANTHRENE 11,12-OXIDE TO THE CORRESPONDING BETA-AMINO-ALCOHOL DERIVATIVES
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作者:
BLUM, J
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UNIV CHICAGO,BEN MAY INST,CHICAGO,IL 60637UNIV CHICAGO,BEN MAY INST,CHICAGO,IL 60637
BLUM, J
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SETTYFICHMAN, M
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UNIV CHICAGO,BEN MAY INST,CHICAGO,IL 60637UNIV CHICAGO,BEN MAY INST,CHICAGO,IL 60637
SETTYFICHMAN, M
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EFRON, L
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UNIV CHICAGO,BEN MAY INST,CHICAGO,IL 60637UNIV CHICAGO,BEN MAY INST,CHICAGO,IL 60637
EFRON, L
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SHAIK, S
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UNIV CHICAGO,BEN MAY INST,CHICAGO,IL 60637UNIV CHICAGO,BEN MAY INST,CHICAGO,IL 60637
SHAIK, S
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HARVEY, RG
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UNIV CHICAGO,BEN MAY INST,CHICAGO,IL 60637UNIV CHICAGO,BEN MAY INST,CHICAGO,IL 60637
beta-Amino-alcohol derivatives of benzo[a]pyrene and 3-methylcholanthrene, 8, 9 and 15 which are assumed to take part in the transformation of the K-region oxides 1 and 10 to the corresponding arene imines, have been prepared. The sequence of reactions consists of nucleophilic oxirane ring opening of the epoxides by azide ion, acetylation of the separated isomeric trans-azido alcohols so formed, and palladium catalyzed hydrogenation of the resulting beta-acetyloxy azides under ambient conditions. The ratios between the isomeric azido-hydrins obtained from 1 and 10, as well as the product distribution in azide-induced oxirane ring cleavage in other carbocyclic and heterocyclic arene oxides have been shown to correlate with Huckel-type calculations of Wheland's pi-localization energies.