Build it and they will come? A critical examination of utopian planning practices and their socio-spatial impacts in Malaysia's "intelligent city"

被引:12
作者
Brooker, Daniel [1 ]
机构
[1] Peking Univ, Coll Urban & Environm Sci, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
关键词
Utopia; intelligent city; splintered urbanism; Cyberjaya; Multimedia Super Corridor (MSC); Malaysia;
D O I
10.1080/10225706.2012.659192
中图分类号
P9 [自然地理学]; K9 [地理];
学科分类号
0705 ; 070501 ;
摘要
Cyberjaya was heralded in the mid-1990s as the Multimedia Super Corridor's (MSC) flagship "intelligent city" and designed to prepare Malaysia and its citizens for a giant leap forward into an imagined new "information age." The urban mega-project constituted a state led response to the much hyped "siliconization of Asia" and was planned to fast-track national development through investment in information and communications technologies (ICTs). The creation of an "intelligent city" replete with science parks, technology districts, green campuses for high-tech companies and a manicured environment for their employees was envisaged to attract investment from multinational companies (MNCs), enabling the country to leapfrog up the development chain and become a global "knowledge economy" hub. Ten years on from the excessive high-tech utopianism and urban boosterism that accompanied the city's launch, the paper promotes qualitative methodologies to addresses the uneven socio-spatial consequences of Cyberjaya's utopian project. The paper argues explores how the "intelligent city" manifested itself as a sensorially impoverished, disconnected business park clone with limited innovative capacity and benefits for wider economic and social development.
引用
收藏
页码:39 / 56
页数:18
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