Social proximity and firm performance: the importance of family member ties in workplaces

被引:17
作者
Adjei, Evans Korang [1 ]
Eriksson, Rikard H. [1 ]
Lindgren, Urban [1 ]
机构
[1] Umea Univ, Dept Geog & Econ Hist, Umea, Sweden
关键词
social proximity; family members; agglomeration; regional size; specialization; firm performance;
D O I
10.1080/21681376.2016.1189354
中图分类号
P9 [自然地理学]; K9 [地理];
学科分类号
0705 ; 070501 ;
摘要
This study empirically assesses the role of social proximity, defined as the concentration of family - members (FM) in firms, on firm performance. Based on longitudinal micro-data for the period 1995-2010 connecting information on workers and their workplaces in the Swedish labour market, the effects of FM (parents, children, siblings and grandparents) on per capita productivity in 15,359 firms were analysed. The results indicate that FM positively affect firm performance. In particular, the results suggest that in specialized regions (mainly small regions) FM have a positive influence on performance and can thus compensate for relative shortage of regional agglomeration economies.
引用
收藏
页码:303 / 319
页数:17
相关论文
共 54 条
[1]   Kinship, lineage, and an evolutionary perspective on cooperative hunting groups in Indonesia [J].
Alvard, MS .
HUMAN NATURE-AN INTERDISCIPLINARY BIOSOCIAL PERSPECTIVE, 2003, 14 (02) :129-163
[2]  
Andersson M., 2009, INNOVATION AGGLOMERA, P19
[3]  
[Anonymous], 1989, CAPITALIST IMPERATIV
[4]   The development of organizational social capital: Attributes of family firms [J].
Arregle, Jean-Luc ;
Hitt, Michael A. ;
Sirmon, David G. ;
Very, Philippe .
JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT STUDIES, 2007, 44 (01) :73-95
[5]   Family business and regional development-A theoretical model of regional familiness [J].
Basco, Rodrigo .
JOURNAL OF FAMILY BUSINESS STRATEGY, 2015, 6 (04) :259-271
[6]   Clusters and knowledge: local buzz, global pipelines and the process of knowledge creation [J].
Bathelt, H ;
Malmberg, A ;
Maskell, P .
PROGRESS IN HUMAN GEOGRAPHY, 2004, 28 (01) :31-56
[7]   INVESTMENT IN HUMAN-CAPITAL - A THEORETICAL-ANALYSIS [J].
BECKER, GS .
JOURNAL OF POLITICAL ECONOMY, 1962, 70 (05) :9-49
[8]   Social Contacts and Occupational Choice [J].
Bentolila, Samuel ;
Michelacci, Claudio ;
Suarez, Javier .
ECONOMICA, 2010, 77 (305) :20-45
[9]   Regional influences on the prevalence of family versus non-family start-ups [J].
Bird, Miriam ;
Wennberg, Karl .
JOURNAL OF BUSINESS VENTURING, 2014, 29 (03) :421-436
[10]   Proximity and innovation: A critical assessment [J].
Boschma, RA .
REGIONAL STUDIES, 2005, 39 (01) :61-74